The travelling salesman problem (TSP) remains one of the most challenging NP‐hard problems in combinatorial optimisation, with significant implications for logistics, network design and route planning ...
Abstract: An inner approximation algorithm is proposed for path-constrained dynamic optimization (PCDO) by iteratively solving restrictions of PCDO (RPCDO). First, an upper bound function of the path ...
Abstract: Real-time applications, such as ticket booking systems, video streaming systems, social networking services, and online games, are prevalent nowadays. Low latency between a user and a server ...
1 Warwick Mathematics Institute, The University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom 2 School of Computer and Information Engineering, Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China To ...
The ATA algorithm provides a novel approximation framework for analytic functions that cannot be expressed in closed-form via elementary or algebraic functions. It introduces a hybrid approximation ...