Where \(X\) is a normally distributed random variable with mean \(\mu\) and standard deviation \(\sigma\). The peak of the curve occurs at \(x=\mu\), and the spread ...

Abstract: This paper shows that, under the average error probability formalism, the third-order term in the normal approximation for the additive white Gaussian noise ...

Abstract: An incremental association rules mining is one of an association rule mining research topics which finds the relation between set of item in dynamic databases. As data grows up rapidly, the ...